INCWADANA YEENDABA
Ngemibuzo malunga neemveliso zethu okanye uluhlu lwamaxabiso, nceda ushiye i-imeyile yakho kuthi kwaye siya kuqhagamshelana phakathi kweeyure ezingama-24.
BUZA NGOKUImeko yezothutho&ecetyiswayo indlela yokuthumela ngenqanawa:
Ngomoya, ngolwandle okanye nge-express
Imeko yokugcina:
Gcina kwindawo emnyama, itywinwe kwindawo eyomileyo, ubushushu beGumbi
Ubuncinci boMyinge woMyalelo:
Uthethathethwano
Isiqinisekiso:
COA, HPLC, GC, HNMR, Assay, Water Content(KF), TLC iyafumaneka
i-tert-butyl2-aMino-2-phenylacetate;
I-Benzeneaceticacid, α-aMino-,1,1-diMethylethylester;
i-tert-butyl2-amino-2-phenylacetatehydrochloride;
I-Benzeneaceticacid, a-aMino-,1,1-diMethylethylester.HCL;
I-1,1-Dimethylethylα-aminobenzeneacetate
Ngokuqhelekileyo zisetyenziselwa ukupakisha umgubo.Yaye anokuthintela ukukhanya kwelanga namanzi ukuba angabi mabi.
Ibhokisi elukhuni inokukhusela iimveliso zakho ekuqhekekeni kwaye zibe manzi.
I-Ester yenziwe kwi-esterization reaction ye-asidi ye-inorganic okanye i-asidi ephilayo okanye utywala.Utywala okanye i-phenol okanye i-anhydride ene-acidic, i-alcohol kunye ne-ethylene, i-acidic yamahhala kunye ne-fatty nitrogen derivatives nayo inokuvelisa i-ester.I-hydrogen kwi-alpha-carbon kwii-molecule ze-ester ilahlekelwa utywala be-molecular kunye nenye i-molecular ester phantsi kweemeko ze-alkaline ukuvelisa i-β-keto ester, ebizwa ngokuba yi-ester contraction reaction.Ngokomzekelo, i-acetyl acetate yenziwe ukuvelisa i-acetyl ethyl acetate.Le mpendulo ibaluleke kakhulu kwi-organic synthesis.
Igama le-ester livela kwigama elihambelanayo le-carboxylic acid kunye notywala okanye i-phenol, njenge "asidi ethile kunye ne-ester ethile".Ii-esters zesangqa zibizwa ngokuba yilactone (lactone).Iimpawu zeekhemikhali ze-ester zifana ne-amyl niche anhydride, ejongene ne-hydrolysis, utywala kunye ne-ammonia reaction.I-ester yomgangatho ophantsi inevumba elimnandi kunye nolwelo oluguquguqukayo olungenambala, kwaye i-ester ephezulu iqinile.I-Estes zizinyibilikisi ezibalulekileyo kunye nemathiriyeli ekrwada yokwenziwa, kwaye ezinye ii-esters ziziyobisi ngokwazo.Ngokohlobo lwe-asidi, i-ester inokohlulwa ibe yi-ester ye-asidi ye-inorganic kunye ne-organic acid ester.I-Etate, i-ethyl acetate yi-ester enamafutha, i-acetate yi-ester enevumba elimnandi, kunye ne-namanonate yi-cyclic ester.
H-Phg-OH | I-HD-Phg-OH | H-DL-Phg-OH | D-Phg-NH2.Hcl |
HL-Phg-OMe·HCl | HD-Phg-OMe.HCl | I-DL-Phg-Ome.Hcl | L-Phg-Oet.Hcl |
D-Phg-Oet.Hcl | HL-Phg-OtBu | HD-Phg-OtBu.HCl | D-Phg-OtBu |
H-Phg-OtBu.HCl | DL-Phg-Otbu.Hcl |